Windows AD Computer SPN Modified By User Account — Detection Rule

The following analytic detects a user account (non-machine account) adding or removing a servicePrincipalName (SPN) on a computer object in Active Directory, via Windows Security Event 5136. In normal AD operations, SPN values on computer objects are managed exclusively by the computer account itself (during domain join or name change), by Domain Controllers during replication, or by the SYSTEM/NETWORK SERVICE context — all of which appear as accounts ending in the dollar sign ($) convention. A named user account writing to the servicePrincipalName attribute of a computer object is anomalous and may indicate an attacker with delegated WriteProperty rights over computer accounts performing SPN manipulation.

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