Uganda — Cyber Threat Profile
Uganda's cybersecurity posture is improving but faces serious structural gaps. CERT-UG/CC, managed by NITA-U, coordinates government incident response, and the Bank of Uganda issued mandatory cybersecurity and technology risk management frameworks for all supervised financial institutions effective December 2024. A confirmed 2024 attack saw cybercriminals steal close to USD 17 million from the central bank. Uganda ranks among Africa's top nations for fraud incidence, and reported cybercrime surged 50% between 2021 and 2022. The Uganda Communications Commission established a Digital and Mobile Forensics Laboratory to support investigation capacity. Human rights defenders face targeted digital attacks.- National CERT/CSIRT: UG-CERT
- Data protection authority: Personal Data Protection Office (source: CNIL)
- World Cybercrime Index 2024 (origin significance): 0.19 / 100, #74 worldwide
- Secure Internet servers per 1M people (2024): 53.8 (source: World Bank)
- Internet users (2024): 8.9% of population (source: World Bank)
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