Mauritania — Cyber Threat Profile

Mauritania adopted a National Digital Security Strategy covering 2022 to 2025 and enacted a data protection law in 2018, but enforcement remains largely inactive due to absent implementing decrees. The country still lacks a formal, operational CERT despite a 2020 Computer Security Service being established under the General Directorate of ICT. Internet penetration reached approximately 70% in 2021, expanding the attack surface faster than defensive capacity can manage. Mauritania ratified the AU Malabo Convention in May 2023, providing a legal anchor for future reform.

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